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sophisticated Backups mit Rsync Part II

Version 3.1
Features:

  • Logs werden nun gzip komprimiert
  • wöchentliche Backups aus der vorherigen Woche werden tar.gz komprimiert

 

#!/bin/sh

# Philipp's backup-scripte version 3.1

ROOT=`pwd`
BACKDIR=$ROOT/backup

D=`eval date +%Y-%m-%d`
W=`eval date +%Y-%W`
w=`eval date +%w`
LATEST="latest"
EXCLUDE=$ROOT/exclude.txt
SOURCES=$ROOT/sources.txt

LOG=$ROOT/log/$D.log

# Array mit allen ben‚‚tigten Verzeichnissen und Ordnern
folders=( $ROOT/log )
files=( $EXCLUDE $SOURCES $LOG)

for folder in ${folders[@]}; do
    if [ ! -d $folder  ] ; then mkdir -p $folder; fi
done

for file in ${files[@]}; do
    if [ ! -f $file  ] ; then touch $file; fi
done

log () {
    if [  -z "$1" ] ; then echo "" > $LOG ; fi
    echo $1
    echo $1 >> $LOG    
}

# needs Hostname
gzipLastWeekly (){
    log "=================================================================="
    log "compress...";
    echo $1
    ROOT=`pwd`
    L_BACKDIR="$ROOT/backup/$1/weekly"; 
    if [ -d $L_BACKDIR ] ; then    
        NUM=${#L_BACKDIR}+1;
        L_LATEST=`ls -al $L_BACKDIR/latest`
        L_FOLDER="${L_LATEST#*-> }";
        L_FILE="${L_LATEST#*-> }";
        L_FILENAME="${L_FILE:$NUM:7}";
        log "L_BACKDIR $L_BACKDIR";
        #log "L_LATEST $L_LATEST";
        log "L_FOLDER $L_FOLDER";
        log "L_FILE $L_FILE";
        log "L_FILENAME $L_FILENAME";
        log "=================================================================="          
        if [ -d $L_FOLDER ] ; then
            if [ $L_FILENAME != "$W" ]; then
                log "compress  $L_FOLDER";
                cd $L_BACKDIR
                tar -cvf - $L_FILENAME/ | gzip > $L_FILENAME.tar.gz  | tee -a $LOG
                cd $ROOT
                rm -R $L_FOLDER
                log "MD5: "
                log "=================================================================="
                md5 $L_BACKDIR/$L_FILENAME.gz -out $LOG;
                log "=================================================================="
            fi
        fi    
    fi
    log "...done";
    log "==================================================================" 
}

# Ab hier gehts dann richtig los :-)

log

log "STARTING BACKUP..."
log "date: $D"

#stopping start time
#TIME0= expr `date +%s`;

# backup following sources
for SOURCE in `cat $SOURCES`; do
    log ""
    log "=================================================================="
    log "====== backup: $SOURCE "
    if [ ! -d $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$D  ] ; then mkdir -p $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$D; fi    
    if [ ! -f $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/src-root.txt  ] ; then touch $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/src-root.txt; fi    
    if [ ! -f $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/src-folders.txt  ] ; then touch $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/src-folders.txt; fi      
    #Logindaten lesen
    LOGINDATA=`cat $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/src-root.txt`
    if [ ! "$LOGINDATA" = "" ]; then
        log "====== benutze $LOGINDATA" 
        log "=================================================================="
        log ""
        for FOLDER in `cat $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/src-folders.txt`; do
            log "backup up... $FOLDER"
            mkdir -p $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$D/$FOLDER
            ### wenn schon latest-day vorhanden, dann sichere nur ‚nderungen
            if [ -d $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST  ] ; then 
		        log "using latest: $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST"
                rsync -zrva $OLD --exclude-from=$EXCLUDE --link-dest=$BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST/$FOLDER  $LOGINDATA/$FOLDER/ $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$D/$FOLDER | tee -a $LOG
            else
                rsync -zrva $OLD --exclude-from=$EXCLUDE $LOGINDATA/$FOLDER/ $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$D/$FOLDER | tee -a $LOG
            fi   	
        done

        ### setze latest von altem Stand auf aktuelles Backup
        if [ -d $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$D ] ; then
            log "Daily: deleting ln last daily latest: $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST"
            if [ -d $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST ] ; then rm $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST; fi
            log "Daily: updating ln daily latest: $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST"
            ln -s $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$D $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST | tee -a $LOG     
            log "Daily: deleting ln last daily latest: $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST"
            if [ -d $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST ] ; then rm $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST; fi
            log "Daily: updating ln daily latest: $BACKDIR/$SOURCE//$LATEST"
            ln -s $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$D $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST | tee -a $LOG     
        fi

        ### setze latest-global von altem Stand auf aktuelles Backup
        log "Daily: deleting ln last global latest: $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST"
        if [ -d $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST ] ; then 
            rm $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST;
        fi            
        log "Daily: updating ln global latest"
        ln -s $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$D $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST | tee -a $LOG 

        ## wenn ende der Woche, dann erstelle Snapshot der Woche
        if [ "$w" = "0" ]; then
            log "Weekly: create week-backup for $W"
            for FOLDER in `cat $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/src-folders.txt`; do
                mkdir -p $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/weekly/$W/$FOLDER
                rsync -zrva $OLD --exclude-from=$EXCLUDE $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$D/$FOLDER/ $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/weekly/$W/$FOLDER | tee -a $LOG
            done

            ### komprimiere letztes week Backup
            log "==================================================================" 
            log "Weekly: compressing last weekly latest"
            gzipLastWeekly $SOURCE

            ### setze latest-day von altem Stand auf aktuelles Backup
            log "Weekly: deleting ln last daily latest: $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST"
            if [ -d $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST ] ; then 
                rm $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST;
            fi

            ### loesche alte Backups
            log "Weekly: delete all daily folders"
            rm -R $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/*

            log "Weekly: updating ln daily latest: $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST"
            ln -s $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/weekly/$W $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/daily/$LATEST | tee -a $LOG            

            ### setze latest-week von altem Stand auf aktuelles Backup
            log "Weekly: deleting ln last weekly latest: $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/weekly/$LATEST"
            if [ -d $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/weekly/$LATEST ] ; then 
                rm $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/weekly/$LATEST;
            fi

            log "Weekly: updating ln weekly latest"
            ln -s $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/weekly/$W $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/weekly/$LATEST | tee -a $LOG 

            ### setze latest-global von altem Stand auf aktuelles Backup
            log "Weekly: deleting ln last global latest: $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST"
            if [ -d $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST ] ; then 
                rm $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST;
            fi            
            log "Weekly: updating ln global latest"
            ln -s $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/weekly/$W $BACKDIR/$SOURCE/$LATEST | tee -a $LOG 
        fi
    fi
done

#stopping end time
#TIME1= expr `date +%s`;
#ERG = expr `$TIME1 - $TIME0`;

log "=================================================================="
log "DONE"
#log "using $ERG seconds"
log "=================================================================="

gzip $LOG -f

 

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